Family Benefits

Social Security Survivor’s Benefits and the Lump-Sum Death Benefit

Posted on May 18, 2023 by - Family Benefits, Widow Benefits

Social Security Survivor's Benefits and the Lump-Sum Death Benefit

What is it?

When planning your estate, consider how much your survivors might receive from Social Security. Social Security survivor’s benefits can provide much-needed income to your family and ensure that their financial life after your death is easier.

Who will be eligible to receive survivor’s benefits after your death?

Knowing your insured status is essential to determining who will be eligible to receive Social Security survivor’s benefits based on your earnings record. If you were fully insured, meaning that you have 40 Social Security credits (quarters of coverage) at the time of your death, more of your survivors may be eligible for benefits than if you were currently insured (having 6 credits during the last 13 quarters prior to your death).

If you are fully insured

If you are fully insured, survivor’s benefits can protect those family members who are most dependent on you for financial support. If you are fully insured at the time of your death, benefits may be paid to the following family members:

  • Your spouse
  • Your divorced spouse
  • Your dependent child or children
  • Your dependent parents

If you are currently insured

If you are currently insured at the time of your death, benefits may be paid to these family members only:

  • Your spouse (only if caring for a dependent child)
  • Your divorced spouse (only if caring for a dependent child)
  • Your dependent child or children

The following table illustrates who may be eligible to receive survivor’s benefits and under what conditions:

Social Security Survivor's Benefits and the Lump-Sum Death Benefit

What benefits will your survivors receive after you die?

Your eligible surviving family member will receive a monthly benefit based on your primary insurance amount (PIA) unless the survivor is eligible for a greater benefit based on his or her own PIA. Survivor’s benefits are expressed as a percentage of your PIA:

Survivor’s benefits may be reduced for one or more of the following reasons:

Social Security Survivor's Benefits and the Lump-Sum Death Benefit

Beneficiary is younger than normal retirement age when he or she elects to receive benefits

This factor affects the surviving spouse or the surviving divorced spouse of the worker. If the surviving spouse is at least normal retirement age, the benefit payable is 100 percent of the deceased worker’s PIA. However, if the surviving spouse elects to receive benefits early (as early as age 60 or age 50 if disabled), the benefit payable will be reduced by 0.475 percent for each month between the month benefits begin and the month in which the spouse will reach normal retirement age. So, a surviving spouse with a normal retirement age of 66 who is age 61 will receive 71.5 percent of the deceased spouse’s PIA instead of 100 percent (60 months x 0.475 = 28.5 percent reduction). If the surviving spouse is disabled, the benefit will never drop below 71.5 percent of the deceased spouse’s PIA, even if the disabled spouse elects benefits at age 50.

Example(s): After Peter died at age 60, his wife, Patty, applied for survivor’s benefits. She was 62. Because she elected to receive benefits 48 months before her normal retirement age, she was entitled to receive 77.2 percent of her deceased husband’s PIA (48 months x 0.475 = 22.8 percent reduction).

Benefit is subject to the family maximum

Survivor’s benefits may also be reduced if they exceed the family maximum benefit. This commonly happens when benefits to children are payable along with a benefit to a surviving spouse. Because the family maximum benefit generally ranges from 150 to 180 percent of the worker’s PIA, a spouse’s benefit combined with the benefits for two children could easily exceed the family maximum. In this case, the benefit for each family member will be reduced accordingly.

The survivor’s earnings are more than the annual exempt amount

Benefits may be reduced when a surviving spouse’s earned income exceeds the annual earnings exempt amount.

Benefits to eligible family members end when:

  • A surviving spouse entitled to parent’s benefits remarries (unless the new spouse is another benefit-eligible individual).
  • A surviving spouse entitled to parent’s benefits loses eligibility because the child attains age 16 or loses disability status.
  • A surviving divorced spouse remarries prior to age 60 (or age 50 if disabled). If the subsequent marriage ends, however, the spouse will again be eligible for benefits based on the deceased ex-spouse’s earnings.
  • A dependent child turns 18 and is no longer enrolled in school. (If the child is enrolled full-time in secondary school, benefits may be payable to age 19.)
  • A dependent child marries (unless the child is over 18 and disabled and marries another benefit-eligible individual).
  • A dependent parent marries (unless parent marries another benefit-eligible individual).
  • The beneficiary dies.

Who is eligible to receive the Social Security lump-sum death benefit?

Upon your death, your surviving spouse living in the same household with you at the time of your death will receive a $255 lump-sum death benefit. If there is no surviving spouse, the death benefit will be split among your children who are eligible for benefits based on your PIA. In the event you have no surviving spouse or children, the benefit will not be paid.

Planning tips for Social Security survivor’s benefits

When you have dependent children

If you have dependent children, check your Social Security record to make sure you are at least currently insured. If you die currently insured, your family might receive some income from survivor’s benefits. If you are not currently insured, consider working to obtain the required credits.

When you have no dependent children but are married

If you have no dependent children and are nearing retirement, check your Social Security record to make sure you are fully insured. If you die fully insured, your spouse may receive some income from survivor’s benefits when he or she turns age 60 (or age 50, if disabled).

When you have any family members who may be eligible for benefits on your Social Security record

Make sure your family members know your Social Security number and what benefits they may be entitled to when you die. To apply for benefits, your spouse may also need proof of marriage or divorce and copies of children’s birth certificates.

We love to help you retire better. Check out our many Social Security planning options. Also, we love to keep in touch with our newsletter; click here to sign up.

Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions, Inc. prepared this material for use by Social Security Benefit Planners, LLC.
Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions, Inc. does not provide investment, tax, legal, or retirement advice or recommendations. The information presented here is not specific to any individual’s personal circumstances. To the extent that this material concerns tax matters, it is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, by a taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed by law. Each taxpayer should seek independent advice from a tax professional based on individual circumstances. Social Security Benefit Planners, LLC  provide these materials for general information and educational purposes based upon publicly available information from sources believed to be reliable — we cannot assure the accuracy or completeness of these materials. The information in these materials may change at any time and without notice. Social Security Benefit Planners, LLC and its affiliates are in no way associated with or approved, endorsed, or authorized by the Social Security Administration.

 

 

Use of Government Benefits

Posted on April 10, 2023 by - Family Benefits, Social Security Benefits, Widow Benefits

Use of Government Benefits

What is it?

Introduction

If you’re like most people, you feel you should take steps to make sure that your spouse and other survivors will have sufficient resources if you die. If you are young and healthy, however, you may not put too much energy into worrying about what will happen to your loved ones if you die prematurely. But you may also realize that anything can happen to anyone, that you’re not immune from unexpected tragedy, and that you should be prepared for the worst. To minimize the risk of loss associated with premature death and to plan for the future of their survivors, most people purchase some form of life insurance. Others self-insure by saving or earmarking existing assets, while still others use some combination of life insurance and self-insurance. Another way to provide adequate resources for your survivors is through government benefits.

Social Security survivor benefits

For many people, the major source of government benefits for your survivors will be Social Security. In addition to regular Social Security benefits that are payable to most retirees, the federal government also provides survivor benefits payable under certain conditions to specified survivors of a retired or nonretired employee who dies. Generally, the survivors who may be entitled to receive these benefits at your death include your spouse, your former spouse, your dependent children, and your dependent parents. Usually payable in regular monthly installments, these survivor benefits will vary, based on your average lifetime earnings, the recipient(s) of the benefits, and other factors. Whatever the size of the benefits, Social Security survivor benefits provide a valuable means of financial support for the people you care about if you meet with an untimely end.

As with Social Security retirement benefits, your survivors’ eligibility for survivor benefits will depend on whether you are even part of the Social Security system. That is, you need to have contributed at least some of your earnings through payroll tax deductions to the federal government’s Social Security fund. As you contribute to the fund, you accumulate units of credit, and generally, you have to earn a certain number before your survivors can be eligible for benefits. Social Security survivor benefits are, in effect, a kind of pension or entitlement program that you become part of by paying into a fund. In this sense, the survivor benefit system differs fundamentally from regular life insurance that you buy, even though both are designed to provide funds that your survivors can draw on if you die prematurely.

Lump-sum death benefit

If you die fully or currently insured, a one-time lump-sum death benefit of a maximum of $255 is payable at your death if you are survived by a spouse who was living in the same household as you at the time of your death or by a spouse or dependent children eligible to receive Social Security benefits for the month of your death based on your earnings record. In addition, the death benefit may be payable under other circumstances as well.

While Social Security survivor benefits and the lump-sum death benefit can provide supplemental resources for your survivors, they will not be sufficient by themselves in most cases. You will probably need to take additional steps to ensure that your survivors have enough money to carry on and meet their various expenses if you die prematurely. Among others, these may include personal life insurance and earmarking existing assets as a kind of personal death benefit fund.

You should consult your financial planner and other resources to determine the particular strategy or set of strategies most appropriate for your circumstances.

What other types of government benefits are there?

Benefits for federal government employees

If you are a federal government employee who qualifies in terms of length of service, your death may trigger benefits to certain of your survivors under either of two retirement systems for federal employees: the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS) or the Federal Employees’ Retirement System (FERS). The benefits, which may be subject to restrictions based on whether you are also eligible for Social Security, are generally payable either in a lump sum or in regular installments (known as a survivor annuity). They are also payable regardless of whether you die before or after retirement.

Benefits for military personnel

If you are in the military, your survivors may be eligible for survivor benefits under the Survivor Benefit Plan in the event of your death. This plan provides survivor benefits for eligible widows, widowers, and dependent children of retired military personnel. You may be eligible for the Survivor Benefit Plan if you are married or have a dependent child when you become entitled to retired pay (although you may elect not to participate). The plan may provide for a reduction in benefits if some of your surviving beneficiaries are also eligible for Social Security benefits.

Your survivors may also be eligible for dependency and indemnity compensation, a death pension, and other benefits.

Railroad survivor benefits

If you are a railroad employee or a retired railroad employee, your survivors may be eligible for one or more railroad survivor benefits if you die. Specifically, the Railroad Retirement Act may provide survivor annuities for certain of your survivors. You must have completed 10 years of railroad service and have had a current connection with the railroad industry at the time of your death. Your widow(er), surviving divorced spouse, or remarried widow(er) may receive an annuity based on such factors as age, disability, and whether he or she is caring for a child of yours. Subject to certain restrictions, other railroad survivor annuities may be payable to your dependent children, grandchildren, and parents.

Workers’ compensation

If you die as a result of a job-related injury or illness, your survivors may be entitled to receive workers’ compensation survivor benefits based on your wages (subject to minimums and maximums) and on the number of your surviving dependents. Your survivors may also receive money for your burial expenses. Benefits are usually payable to your surviving spouse as long as he or she does not remarry, and to your dependent children up to a certain age.

Thank you for taking the time to read this article. We hope it has given you some insight into Social Security.  If you have any questions or would like more information, please feel free to contact us. We would love to hear from you. Our newsletter is a great way to stay up-to-date with our latest offerings and get helpful retirement planning tips. Signing up is easy; click here.

 

Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions, Inc. prepared this material for use by Social Security Benefit Planners, LLC.

Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions, Inc. does not provide investment, tax, legal, or retirement advice or recommendations. The information presented here is not specific to any individual’s personal circumstances. To the extent that this material concerns tax matters, it is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, by a taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed by law. Each taxpayer should seek independent advice from a tax professional based on individual circumstances. Social Security Benefit Planners, LLC  provide these materials for general information and educational purposes based upon publicly available information from sources believed to be reliable — we cannot assure the accuracy or completeness of these materials. The information in these materials may change at any time and without notice.

Social Security Benefit Planners, LLC and its affiliates are in no way associated with or approved, endorsed, or authorized by the Social Security Administration.

Divorce and Social Security

Posted on March 23, 2023 by - Divorce, Family Benefits

Divorce and Social Security

How does divorce affect Social Security retirement benefits?Divorce and Social Security

After a divorce, you can claim retirement benefits based on your own earnings record (if you have been employed and have accumulated enough credits over the years), or you can claim benefits based on your ex-spouse’s earnings record (whether or not you ever worked), provided that certain requirements are met.

What requirements must be met?

You may qualify for benefits based on your ex-spouse’s earnings record if all of the following conditions are met:

  • Your ex-spouse is currently entitled to receive Social Security retirement or disability benefits
  • You and your ex-spouse were married for at least 10 years before the divorce became final
  • You are not currently married
  • You are age 62 or older, and
  • You aren’t entitled to collect a retirement or disability benefit based on your own earnings record that equals (or exceeds) one-half of your ex-spouse’s PIA

If you are age 62 or older and you’ve been divorced for at least two years, you can receive Social Security benefits based on your former spouse’s earnings regardless of whether that spouse is already receiving benefits. This, of course, is assuming that the other four requirements listed above have been satisfied.

How much can you receive?

If you begin receiving benefits at your full retirement age (66 to 67, depending on your year of birth), your spousal benefit  is equal to 50% of your ex-spouse’s full retirement benefit (or disability benefit). For example, if your ex-spouse’s benefit at full retirement age is $1,500, then your spousal benefit is $750. However,  there are several factors that may affect how much you ultimately receive.

For example, if you’re eligible for benefits based on your own earnings record then the Social Security Administration (SSA) will pay that amount first. But if you can receive a higher benefit based on your ex-spouse’s record, then you’ll receive a combination of benefits that equals the higher amount.

When you  begin receiving benefits will also affect the amount you receive. You can receive benefits as early as age 62, but your monthly benefit will be reduced (reduction applies whether the benefit is based on your own earnings record or on your ex-spouse’s.)  This reduction is permanent. In other words, if you choose to receive reduced benefits at age 62, you will not be entitled to collect full benefits when you reach your full retirement age. If you decide to receive benefits later than your full retirement age, your benefit will   increase by 8% for each year you wait past your full retirement age, up until age 70 (increase  applies only if benefit is based on your own earnings record).

In addition, if you work after you begin receiving benefits (before you reach your full retirement age) and your earnings exceed the annual earnings limit that applies, your Social Security benefit may be reduced. Receiving a pension based on work not covered by Social Security may also result in a benefit reduction.

Note: If you decide not to collect retirement benefits until  full retirement age, you may be able to  maximize your Social Security income by claiming your spousal benefit first. The option to file a restricted application for spousal benefits  may be available to you if you were born on January 1, 1954 or earlier. By opting to receive your spousal benefit at full retirement age, you can delay claiming benefits based on your own earnings record (up until age 70) in order to earn delayed retirement credits. This can boost your benefit by as much as 32%. Because deciding when to begin receiving Social Security benefits is a complicated decision and may have tax consequences, consult a professional for help with your individual situation.

How does remarriage affect Social Security benefits?

If your ex-spouse gets remarried and you don’t, your Social Security entitlement will be unaffected.

If you remarry,  you generally can’t collect benefits based on your ex-spouse’s record unless your current marriage ends. Any spousal benefits you receive will instead be based on your current spouse’s earnings record.

What if your ex-spouse has died?

You may also qualify for Social Security survivors benefits based on your ex-spouse’s earnings record if your former spouse has died. You may qualify if:

  • Your ex-spouse was entitled to Social Security benefits
  • You and your ex-spouse had been married to each other for at least 10 years before the divorce was finalized
  • You are age 60 or over (or are between ages 50 and 60 and are disabled)
  • You aren’t currently married, and
  • You aren’t entitled to a retirement benefit that is equal to or greater than 100 percent of your deceased spouse’s benefit

Note that if you meet the above conditions, you will be entitled to full survivors benefits; that is, you will collect an amount equal to 100 percent of your former spouse’s PIA, not merely one-half. However, if you’re under full retirement age, your benefits will be reduced for each month you receive benefits under your full retirement age. Benefits at age 60 will be 71.5 percent of your former spouse’s PIA. It’s also important to note that a divorced spouse may be entitled to a mother’s or father’s benefit if caring for the dependent child (under age 16 or disabled) of his or her deceased former spouse. Typically, the amount of a mother or father’s benefit is equal to 75 percent of the deceased spouse’s PIA. Unlike a spousal benefit, it isn’t necessary for the marriage to have lasted 10 years.

For more information on how divorce may affect your Social Security benefits, contact the SSA at (800) 772-1213 or visit socialsecurity.gov.

Thank you for taking the time to read this article. We hope it has given you some insight into Social Security.  If you have any questions or would like more information, please feel free to contact us. We would love to hear from you. Our newsletter is a great way to stay up-to-date with our latest offerings and get helpful retirement planning tips. Signing up is easy; click here.

 

Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions, Inc. prepared this material for use by Social Security Benefit Planners, LLC.
Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions, Inc. does not provide investment, tax, legal, or retirement advice or recommendations. The information presented here is not specific to any individual’s personal circumstances. To the extent that this material concerns tax matters, it is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, by a taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed by law. Each taxpayer should seek independent advice from a tax professional based on individual circumstances. Social Security Benefit Planners, LLC  provide these materials for general information and educational purposes based upon publicly available information from sources believed to be reliable — we cannot assure the accuracy or completeness of these materials. The information in these materials may change at any time and without notice. Social Security Benefit Planners, LLC and its affiliates are in no way associated with or approved, endorsed, or authorized by the Social Security Administration.

Claiming Social Security Benefits

Posted on August 15, 2017 by - Family Benefits

Approaching retirement? Have you thought about when to claim Social Security benefits?

We’ll get to the details in a bit, but first, find out what you already know about this subject by taking a quick quiz:

Full retirement age

Many people have the misconception that full retirement age is when they reach 65. But it actually depends on your birth year. If you were born between 1943 and 1954, full retirement age is when you turn 66. If you were born in 1955, it is 66 and two months. Add two months per year until you reach 1960 and beyond, when full retirement age is 67.

(If you were born in 1937 or earlier, your full retirement age was 65. From 1938 to 1942, retirement age ranges from 65 and two months to 65 and 10 months. You’ve likely already retired.)

Age and claiming

According to the U.S. Social Security Administration, you’ll generally get the same amount in lifetime benefits no matter what age you choose to file, assuming you live to average life expectancy.

But the amount you get each month can differ substantially depending on the age at which you file.

You can start claiming Social Security benefits at age 62. Many people opt to do this. As I speak across the country explaining how to plan and maximize your Social Security, I meet all kinds of people that are not getting what they are entitled to. More importantly, the Social Security Administration won’t offer that assistance.  However, your monthly benefits will be about 25 to 30 percent less than if you wait till your full retirement age to file. This is why seeking advise from a Social Security Benefits Planner so you can get a forecast of what your benefits will be.

Social Security for Dependent Parents

Posted on July 12, 2017 by - Family Benefits, Social Security Benefits, Spousal Benefits

Parents take care of us for so many years, and in some cases we are able to help our own parents in their retirement.  But what will happen if your dependent parent doesn’t outlive you?

Very few people know about an important social security benefit that can help your financially dependent parent should you die. If your parent relies on you for more than half of their living expenses, they may be able to receive benefits after your death. In order to take advantage of this benefit you must have earned enough credits to qualify for social security – that’s 40 credit hours – and your parent must:

Receive at least half of his or her support from you

  • Be at least 62 years old
  • Not have remarried since the adult child’s death
  • Not have an individual social security benefit that’s more than the potential benefit based on your earnings

How This Affects Social Security Benefit Planning

First, the age at which you claim your own retirement benefit doesn’t affect the time at which your parent can start receiving a parent’s benefit. (It is your date of death that determines that.)

Second, the age at which you claim your retirement benefit doesn’t affect the amount of your parent’s benefit based on your work record. The amount of a parent’s benefit is 82.5% of the deceased person’s primary insurance amount if there is one eligible parent. If there are two eligible parents, each parent’s benefit as a parent is 75% of the deceased person’s primary insurance amount. (If the parent is already receiving a different Social Security benefit — such as their own retirement benefit — then the total amount they will receive is the greater of the two benefits.)

We offer a FREE Quiz that you can take to test your knowledge on YOUR social security. Most often people wait until they need it the most.  Don’t be that person. Contact us today! Or Call: 877-270-SSBP (7727)

Social Security Myth #6: No more Social Security?

Posted on March 21, 2017 by - Family Benefits, Social Security Myths

MYTH: Social Security will go broke in the next 20 years.

That’s a scary statement, and it gets tossed around frequently. Should you worry about it? Not really. Social Security is essentially a pay-as-you-go system. The workers today are paying through their FICA taxes for the benefits current retirees are receiving.

In 2017, if you are W-2 employee you pay 7.65% of your income into the program and your employer pays an equivalent amount. Self-employed workers are required to pay the full amount of 15.3% (but they may be able to deduct some of the expense when they file their annual tax returns).

Any surplus money currently goes into a trust fund and is invested into treasury bonds. By 2034 the trust is projected to run out of money, and this is the source of the scary “going broke” concept. Even if the projection is accurate, however this doesn’t mean that benefits will stop all together. The payroll taxes alone from those working in 2034 should still cover about 79% of promised benefits.

But it’s true that in this scenario there would not be enough money for the program to continue exactly as it is. Congress will need to act by raising taxes, cutting Social Security benefits or both. We should expect a solution to be hammered out long before 2034. Though either of these options would be hard choices that will no doubt inspire real debate, the risk to millions of Social Security beneficiaries that vote will hopefully get politicians of all persuasions to act in plenty of time to prevent the program from facing a true crisis.

Not associated with or endorsed by the Social Security Administration or any other government agency.

Social Security Myth #4: Only Minor Children Get Benefits When You Die.

Posted on March 7, 2017 by - Children's Benefits, Family Benefits, Social Security Myths, Widow Benefits

MYTH: Social Security only helps minor children at your death.

You probably know that Social Security can provide benefits to children, but if you’re like most people, you believe that this can only happen if you die. That’s not the way it works, though.

Social Security was set up in 1935 to protect Americans, including their
children, through a paid insurance program known as FICA. That’s what the FICA taxes that come out of your paycheck each month are paying for. This program provides financial assistance in cases of disability, at retirement and at death.

If a parent – or in some cases, a guardian grandparent – is caring for a minor child or children and is receiving retirement or disability benefits through Social Security, the children may be eligible to also receive benefits. They may qualify for benefits if their parent or guardian dies as well.

In all three situations, the biological, adopted or dependent step-children may be able to receive benefits until they turn 18 – or longer, if they haven’t finished high school. Children with disabilities can continue receiving benefits for even longer.

The amount of benefits a child can receive varies but can be up to 75% the amount the deceased parent would collect from Social Security. A family limit applies when there are multiple children surviving the parent. This “family cap” is usually between 150% and 180% of the parent’s full benefit. No matter how many children are eligible to receive benefits, the total amount cannot exceed the family limit.

In cases where one parent passes away, a non-working parent or one who earns less that $16,920 per year may also receive additional Social Security family benefits until the child reaches age 16. Again, if the child is disabled, these benefits can continue beyond that age for the adult who exercises parental control and responsibility for the disabled child.

Not associated with or endorsed by the Social Security Administration or any other government agency.

Social Security for Dependent Parents

Posted on November 4, 2016 by - Family Benefits

Dependent Parent Social Security Benefits

Parents take care of us for so many years, and in some cases we are able to help our own parents in their retirement. But what will happen if your dependent parent outlives you?

Very few people know about an important Social Security benefit that can help your financially dependent parent should you pass away before they do. If your parent relies on you for more than half of their living expenses, they may be able to receive benefits in the event of your death. In order to take advantage of this benefit you must have earned enough credits to qualify for Social Security – that’s 40 credit hours – and your parent must:

  • Receive at least half of their support from you
  • Be at least 62 years old
  • Not have remarried since the adult child’s death
  • Not have an individual Social Security benefit that’s more than the potential benefit based on your earnings

This benefit can be an important source of support for your aged parent in the unfortunate event of your death.

If you’d like to learn more about this or other Social Security benefits that can help your family, please contact our office at [email protected], or sign up for your Social Security benefit plan today.

Social Security Benefits for Children – Is Your Family Eligible?

Posted on October 11, 2016 by - Children's Benefits, Family Benefits

Social security benefits for children

There are 4.3 million families that currently receive Social Security benefits to help support their children, but many more are eligible and don’t even know they could be getting additional income each month. Qualifying for this benefit has little to do with the children – it’s based on the parents’ status. (Disabled children may be able to collect Supplemental Security Income benefits based on their condition. They may also qualify for the benefits described in this article but the rules are slightly different.)

In a nutshell, Social Security benefits for children are designed to replace the income that is no longer provided by a parent who has retired, died or become disabled and therefore cannot work. The retired, deceased or disabled parent must have worked long enough to qualify for Social Security and the child must be unmarried and under 18 or a full-time student. Benefits end on the child’s 18th birthday, unless he or she is a full time high school student. In that case, benefits continue until graduation or two months after the child’s 19th birthday, whichever comes first.

Social Security benefits for children can be paid to a parent, step-parent, grandparent or another person who cares for the child (but the benefits may stop earlier in this case). The amount received each month depends on the specifics of the situation and the retired, deceased or disabled parent’s work history. In general, benefits are up to 50% of the full amount of a parent’s disability or retirement benefit or as much as 75% of the amount a deceased parent would have received. If other family members also receive Social Security benefits, a family cap on the amount received applies.

If you think you might qualify for Social Security income for a child in your care, contact our firm today. We’ll help you find out about any financial benefits you may be entitled to and complete the filing process so you can start receiving that income each month.